Relationship between Reducing Stress and Upbeat Music

Relationship between reducing stress and upbeat (Pop) music This study examined the relationship between reducing stress and listening to upbeat (Pop) music. It was hypothesized that listening to upbeat (Pop) music would reduce stress and elicit happiness in the 420 female participants. Method Participants Four hundred and twenty women, ages 19 to 40 participated in the experiment. Women were selected as the primary participants for this study because when it comes to emotional display, they are often said to express more â€Å"powerless emotions (sadness, fear) and happiness more than men† (Safdar, Friedlmeier, Matsumoto, Yoo, Kwantes, Kakai, Shigemasu 2009.) The experiment was designed for people with at least a junior high school education, of any income, and ethnicity. The participants were all students from Stony Brook University that learned of the study either from hearing a class announcement, received an email invitation or saw one of the many study recruitment postings on or around campus. The selected participants were all notified of a $10 gift card upon their completion of the study. Measures Upbeat (Pop) music is defined as â€Å"a bland watered-down version of rocknroll with more rhythm and harmony and an emphasis on romantic love† as well as cheerful, rhythmic, joyful, energetic, repetitive, uplifting, inspires singing, movement and dancing (n.d.) http://dictionary.reference.com/.) Classical music is defined as serious or conventional music followingShow MoreRelatedMusic Therapy Essay2769 Words   |  12 PagesMusic Therapy: Is It The Cure To Mental Physical Problems? Music therapy is defined as the skillful use of music and musical elements by an accredited music therapist to promote, maintain, and restore mental, physical, emotional, and spiritual health. Music has nonverbal, creative, structural, and emotional qualities. These are used in the therapeutic relationship to facilitate contact, interaction, self-awareness, learning, self-expression, communication, and personal development  (Source: CanadianRead MoreAtmospheric Cues in Retail Stores7493 Words   |  30 Pagesdisplay features have been considered as having an immediate effect on the buying decision making process, and focus has moved from in-store product displays toward elements that excite the senses of shoppers, such as: screen videos and graphics, music, smell, lighting, flooring, etc. All of these things have a tendency to capture brand image and personality to help create a unique environment and shopping experience. Customer attitudes and perceptions relating to the complete value of the storeRead MoreSt. John s Wort Essay11098 Words   |  45 PagesIt s hard for most of us to avoid a certain amount of stress, anxiety, depression, and fatigue these days. The pace of modern life, and all its excessive stimulation, takes a toll on our bodies and minds. When we can t escape from it, many of us resort to harmful addictions or medications to help us through. In the last couple of decades, though, certain natural (plant-derived) substances have begun to garner reputations for helping to give people an overall feeling of well being. St John s WortRead MoreHolistic Approach14986 Words   |  60 PagesHolistic approach: Meaning: Holistic approach to patient care incorporates the mental, emotional, physical and spiritual health of the individual. It explores the connection between mind, body, spirit and environment. Holistic healing includes a wide range of therapies with inherently complex philosophies about the prevention and treatment of illness. Questions still exist as to the safety of complementary and alternative medicine (otherwise known as CAM), which are an integral part of holisticRead MoreDieting Makes People Fat Essay19490 Words   |  78 Pages WHAT IS YOUR FAVORITE DOLL? For me, my favorite doll is stitch. Stitch,aka experiment 626, is one mischievous alien!. Thankfully, he has Lilo around to calm him down. Maybe someday hell know the different between good or bad.I really love him  . Lilo amp; Stitch is a 2002 American animated science fiction/family film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released on June 21, 2002.   Kullasatree 010 3EN   WHAT IS YOUR FAVORITE DRINK? I love to drink strawberry yogurt smoothie about 2-3Read MoreEncouraging the Heart10264 Words   |  42 Pagesthey ever thought possible. This, indeed, may be our ultimate mission as leaders. To awaken vitality in others . . leaders have to cross a certain boundary between themselves and their associates. Sometimes its not easy, because most of us have been raised to believe that its important to maintain a buffer of safety and good sense between ourselves and the people who choose to follow our leadership. Perhaps the greatest risk we take as leaders is losing the interpersonal safety zone. If we dontRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesPolitics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices 543 18 Organizational Change and Stress Management 577 Appendix A Research in Organizational Behavior Comprehensive Cases Indexes Glindex 637 663 616 623 Contents Preface xxii 1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of InterpersonalRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages978-0-13-612100-8 B R I E F TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii Introduction 1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4 5 6 7 INTERPERSONAL SKILLS 232 233 Building Relationships by Communicating Supportively Gaining Power and Influence 279 Motivating Others 323 Managing Conflict 373 PART III GROUP SKILLS 438 8 Empowering and Delegating 439 9 BuildingRead MorePlenary Session69346 Words   |  278 Pagesmore likely to: a. Do it the usual way b. Do it your own way 17. Writers should: a. â€Å"Say what they mean and mean what they say† b. Express things more by use of analogy 18. Which appeals to you more: a. Consistency of thought b. Harmonious human relationships 19. Are you more comfortable in making: a. Logical judgments b. Value judgments 20. Do you want things: a. Settled and decided b. Unsettled and undecided 21. Would you say you are more: a. Serious and determined b. Easy-going 22. In phoning doRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology14082 Words   |  57 PagesInformation Processing Approach Vygotsky’s social theory focuses on how culture (values, beliefs, customs and skills of a social group) is transmitted to the next generation. According to Vygotsky, social interaction (especially co-operative dialogues between children and more knowledgeable members of society) is necessary for children to acquire the ways of thinking and behaving that make up a community’s culture. Information processing views the mind as a complex symbol manipulation system, much like

Health Care System Is Spiraling Out Of Control As The...

The United States’ health care system is spiraling out of control as the years pass. Health care costs are increasing, causing more Americans to fall into debt.1 In 2012, the cost per hospital day in the United States was over $12,000 as compared to other countries such as Australia and France, whose cost per hospital day were $1472 and $853 respectively.1 â€Å"If the United States health care system was a country, it would be the sixth largest economy on the entire planet.†1 In the comparison of health care and gas, a family of four spends roughly $21,000 on health care while only spending $3000 on gas per year.1 While the cost of health care is rising in the United States, the health of Americans is not increasing. In 2016, the life†¦show more content†¦e sick; and (3) protection against medical debt.3 There are over 200 countries in the world, and every country seeks to achieve these three goals in a different way.3 There are four models that a coun try might follow for health care.3 A country can choose to follow one model exclusively or combine several models.3 The first model is the Beveridge Model which was developed in Great Britain.3 The government is financially responsible through tax payments.3 This type of health care system typically has a lower cost per capita because the government is able to control the costs.3 The second type of health care model is the Bismarck Model.3 The Bismarck Model was developed in the 19th century in Germany.3 This health care system is based off of insurance and private practice.3 The third model is a combination of the Beveridge and Bismarck Models; the National Health Insurance Model.3 This model represents universalism.3 There are private sectors, but the government pays for the program from every citizen paying into the system.3 The final model is the Out-of-Pocket Model.3 This model is for underdeveloped countries.3 The motto for this health care system is the â€Å"ri ch received medical attention and the poor stay sick or die.†3 The United States health care is complex due to the fact that the health care system is a combination of the four previous mentioned models.3 Health care to veterans follows the Beveridge Model, while working Americans with insurance

Behind the design a portfolio Essay Example For Students

Behind the design: a portfolio Essay In these pages, nine of Americas busiest designers exhibit some of their recent work and describe the artistic impulse behind it. Designers have proved not only among the most creative figures in the theatre, Robert Brustein has observed, but also among the most intelligent and broad-ranging. This astonishing collection of images, selected by the designers themselves, proves Brusteins point admirably, and gives an idea of the extraordinary range of the many designers working in the American theatre today. When Joel Grey first read the play, he felt as id he were on a window ledge kind of hanging, swinging, so Graciela said maybe we should have a little window on the set. Then I was on a plane it was a terrible flight, there was a horrible storm, and I was sketching and writing things like ~panic. As we were coming into LaGuardia the plane kind of tilted, and I felt like I was falling out the window. Later, I looked back at my sketches and though, Thats it we should feel like were actually falling out of the window. Thats how the design evolved. Christopher Barreca We have attempted here to heighten the presentational effect by layering the lighting, with wash for color and highlights on the soldiers and the ballerina and picking out Jacqueline Kim. We wanted this to feel kind of like a fairy tale, and breaking up the pattern on the floor this cloud-like effect gives it, for me, an airy feel. Allen Lee Hughes The Flower Garden of My Heart number opens Act 2 of Pal Joey, and its a little on the tacky side. I had looked at photographs of the original production, and it looked like a whole topiary, the women coming out like floats of flowers. They really exaggerated the comic side of it, but we also wanted to have a little more elegance. Toni Leslie-James I knew at the beginning that we were really interested in playing with the idea of facades, manipulations of the surface, people hiding behind layers, distortion. A really interesting and dangerous part of what we did was transforming the actors physically. I felt that it needed to be really bold, very graphic, because I was dealing with distorted shapes and with big silhouettes. Susan Hilferty We wanted a very vibrant base palette, so that the combination of the yellow and the line work, in the context of the house-of-cards effect, completely scrambles the eye and is very satisfying. That it looks like yellow legal paper gives a sense that its not just pure design, but a reference to something in the world we live in. Garland was explicit that this was about extreme behavior, and there was a complete commitment to finding that in the design process. Douglas Stein Using Dali as my beginning point, I was trying to use surreal colors that take you past reality. The moon became a very strong image of Yermas isolation. Shes alone and isolated in the evening and in the daylight shes under the spolight, in the harsh brightness of sun. Nancy Schertler I was intrigued with the idea if doing a variation of Georgia OKeeffes bone paintings, using that sort of tunnel effect. So I created two planes using the idea of paper, crumpled paper, with the edges singed and ripped part. I think much of Lorca is about ripped emotions, blood. The moon is also central to Lornas pieces for me personally, so I designed a moon which Nancy could light as a sculpture she could create the idea of a crescent moon, an eclipse or even a full moon. Loy Arcenas I did definitely go for a sensual look. It was a love story, a dream, a fairy tale. It was also a fantasy, so the colors were bright and the patterns were large a little bit larger than life. There was a lot of really wonderful movement in the piece, and I tried to accentuate that. .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba , .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .postImageUrl , .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba , .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba:hover , .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba:visited , .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba:active { border:0!important; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba:active , .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub49fc3d608690a2faea39e162c6c8cba:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The artist and the city Essay Judy Dearing We felt that restricting the visual vocabulary just made the show better. It was extremely exciting what you could do with these elements: the people in space, the idea of shadows (which suggest a lot of thing symbolically, of course) and the text. We realized looking at the text that part of the experience really was literary. So we projected it, so you could read it. It is a black and white show. Not literally black and white, because people arent literally black and white but the light was all white, sort of a cool white. Stephen Strawbridge

Stereotypes Analysis Essays - Stereotypes, Social Psychology

Stereotypes Analysis Stereotypes "Dumb jocks", "Women don't belong in a professional setting, they belong in the kitchen", "He must be a Jew, just look at his nose." Our society is based solely on face values where we tend to place someone in a category because of his or her actions. Prejudicial notations used to define members of a social or ethnic group are called stereotypes. We stereotype various groups of people, but none like women, different ethnic groups, and athletes. We typically stereotype women on the job. Women normally are associated with jobs such as nurses, secretaries, and tailors. These are jobs in which most people would label as a tender loving care job, which requires a woman's touch. Women are rarely associated with the titles of a Doctor, Lawyer, or CEO of a company. On occasion, when women are given positions of power, they are viewed as being power hungry and male bashers. Male co-workers would be constantly put down by their superior, who in this case would be a woman, because the woman had to struggle through life trying to make it in a man's world, or so the stereotype says. In the home, women have certain household chores, that have been naturally assigned to them: washing dishes, laundry, dusting and cleaning, and taking care of the kids just to name a few. These chores and household duties have been deemed a woman's job since the beginning of time; the man would go out and hunt dinner and it would be the woman's duty to cook and prepare dinner. So, after all these years, it is still assumed that the same duties have carried through generations. It is a stereotype that cooking, cleaning, and raising children are women's work. The most common stereotypes are those that are aimed towards different racial or ethnic groups. We often stereotype young black males as being involved in a gang because of the use of "ghetto" slang terms and the particular style and presentation of their clothes. The media constantly portrays most gang activity as a result from the inner city black community; however, they seldom discuss white and Asian gang activity. We also believe that most of the African Americans make up the largest group of people on welfare, when in reality; it is whites that are the largest group requiring public assistance. Caucasian athletes have stereotyped blacks as being a superior athlete and competitor. African Americans supposedly can jump higher and run faster then their fellow athletes. The viewing public would agree with the previous statement, because it seems like it is true when watching sporting competitions on television, but it is, nonetheless due to stereotypes. Professional Basketball, Football, and Baseball players have been the victims of some harsh stereotypes in the past few years. Hearing the public stereotype professional athletes as being dumb is not uncommon. It is a misconception, to many people, that athletes are uneducated. The majority of professional athletes have been educated at well-known colleges and universities, before they ever made it into the professional teams. A popular misconception is that the educations they did earn were majors in areas such as Liberal Arts, or other general fields of study which would not have challenge an athlete's mental abilities. Another stereotype is that pro athletes received special treatment while in college; if an athlete needed a certain grade to remain eligible to play sports, then the faculty graded him or her easier than the rest of the class. Recently, possibly due to the media, the public viewed many professional athletes as being immune to rules, laws, and regulations. There have been incidents where athletes were let off the hook with a slap on the wrist, when a normal American citizen would have been locked up and given a stiff sentence for the same crime. We say that it is because of the athletes fame and fortune that they were allowed to walk free, meanwhile, we forget that this may have been the individuals first offense. Stereotypes are products of our own individual insecurities. They make us feel better about ourselves because we can point a finger at a person or a group. Because of stereotypes, we have become narrow minded and less willing to be friendly to people different from us. Stereotypes are just another product of our society, which focuses more on the insecurities of an individual instead of who a person really is. Sadly enough, stereotypes will be a part of modern society for many years to come. Athletes, women, and various ethnic groups