The Underground Railroad in North Carolina Essay -- Slavery American H

The Underground hale in North Carolina The Underground Railroad was perchance the most active and dramatic protest action against slavery in United States history and as we look at the Underground Railroad in North Carolina we will focus on the Quakers, Levi Coffins early years, and the accounts of escaped slaves from North Carolina. The unique blend of southern slave holder and northern abolitionist influences in the formation of North Carolina served to make the state an important link in the efforts to end slavery inside and outside of North Carolina borders.Although not underground nor a railroad, this informal system became a loosely constructed network of escape routes that originated in the South, intertwined throughout the North, and eventually ended in Canada and other places where runaways were dependable from being recaptured. From 1830 to 1865, the Underground Railroad reached its peak as abolitionists who condemned human bondage aided large numbers of slaves to fre edom. They not only called for an end to slavery, but acted to do its victims in securing freedom. Unlike other organized activities of the abolition movement that primarily denounced human bondage, the Underground Railroad secretly resisted slavery by aiding runaways. Because the Underground Railroad had a lack of formal organization, its existence often relied on the efforts of many people from many different aspects of life in North Carolina who helped slaves to escape. Accounts are hold of individuals who actually participated in its activities. Usually conductors hid or destroyed their personal journals to protect themselves and the runaways. However some first hand accounts from runaway slaves were recorded. The shortage of evid... ...nd courage of the sour North Carolinians that had to flee along the Underground Railroad for their lives and freedom.BibliographyLevi Coffin(1789-1877) , Reminiscences of Levi Coffin (New York Arno inspire, 1968)Curtis, Anna Louise (1882-) S tories of the underground railroad, by Anna L. Curtis foreword by Rufus M. Jones, illustrated by William Brooks Publisher New York, The Island Workshop Press Co-op, 1941The Underground railroad, official map and guide Washington, D.C.? National Park Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1996William Still(1821-1902) , The Underground Railroad (New York, Arno Press, 1968)The Fugitive striver Law ,US Congress, 1793 US Historical Documents Archive,http//w3.one.net/mweiler/ushda/fugslave.htmFugitive Slave Act 1850 ,The Avalon Project, Yale Law Schoolhttp//www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/fugitive.htm

If You Really Like a Guy, Hit Him :: Personal Narrative Relationships Essays

If You Re wholey Like a Guy, Hit HimI dont concoct wanting to punch Jeff. I remember wanting Jeff to ask me out. How I got into the position of hitting him is somewhat of a mystery to me.Jeff Stanford was the cutest guy in our third grade class. He had blonde hair, sick midriffs-the whole shabang He even wore tapered, stone washed jeans (it was the eighties, this was cool). He was my friend. I was, of all things, a tomboy. I ran faster then the boys. I could beat them all at tether ball. My hair was shorter then any of the boys, and I had the biggest crush on Jeff. Along with being head over heels in love with Jeff, I was a die hard Madonna fan. I had her tapes and even a sweatshirt with her picture on it. Jeff was not a Madonna fan. I thought this was something we could resolve out. Although we could not spend endless hours reciting lines from Like a Virgin together, we could always play tetherball. Tethe ball, at least at Pearson Elementary, was the game of champions. I loved t o play, only at early recess the balls werent always up yet and Jeff, Kelly and myself sometimes had to make do with a rousing game of tag. This was definitely a tag day.RUUUUUUUN Kelly, he is right behind you Huh? questioned Kelly. Tagged you, tagged you taunted Jeff.Ouch, I screamed. I have something in my eye. I was completely serious. There is something in my eye and it hurts I kept trying to get, whatever it was, out of my eye using the sleeve of my Madonna sweatshirt. Jeff was trying to help, in some way, but doing a piss-poor origin of it. What happened? he asked. Did Madonna stick her arm out and poke you in the eye? Hahahahaaaahaaaha Boys are so dumb.No. It was all I could say, I didnt have any witty come backs, but come on, he could have left me alone Why are you picking on me? I asked. I wished he would just leave, but no, he kept taunting me. You are so mean LEAVE I shouted. For some unknown causal agent he didnt get it My eye still hurt, recess was almost over, and I decided I hated Jeff...WHAAAAPI socked him. A right fisted jab, right away up the gut, full third grade force, and Jeff Stanford, my crush, went down.

Postmodernist Features in Vonneguts Cats Cradle Essay -- Cats Cradl

Postmodernist Features in Vonneguts Cats Cradle Cats Cradle is a book, which enables numerous points forliterary discussions. One possible topic of them could bethe postmodern features in this book. In this examinationIhab Hassans essay Toward a Concept of Postmodernism wasused as a pedigree of secondary literature for defining ofpostmodernist features. The most visible and prevalentfeatures are postmodernist metonymy, treatment of thecharacter, dynamic tension, anarchy and a postmodernist timbreat religion as a whole. To put Vonneguts Cradle into a definite time span,let me start with a bit of individualized entropy some the author.Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. was born on November 11, 1922 inIndianapolis, Indiana. Although from a wealthy family, theDepression caused a rapid lost of their fortune. Afterhaving no supremacy with his memorise of science, Vonnegut foundpleasure in writing. Poor academic performance made himleave the university and join the U.S. Army. It is hard to state for sure, if his inspiration forwriting place broadly in his genetically inherited poeticalcells or in his look experience. When we look at hisfathers occupation, we find nothing striking that wouldhave something in jet with writing. His father was anarchitect. So lets have a look at his mother. She hada long history of mental instability and consequentlycommitted a suicide. As well known, in each talented writeris a piece of insanity. After taking into accountVonneguts science fiction themes, we can charter discussionsabout this connection to his mothers sanity. Some inheritedfeatures can be se... ...nnegut. New York Warner Books, 1972.Vonnegut, Kurt. Cats Cradle. London Penguin Books, 1965.Zelenka, Petr. Zelenka, Petr. Nov nboenstv KurtaVonneguta. Jinoany H&H, 1992.http//www.cs.uni.edu/%7Ewallingf/personal/bokonon.html16.3.2002 (The Books of Bokonon)http//w ww.geocities.com/Hollywood/4953/kv_life.html16.3.2002 (A life deserving living essay by Nick McDowell)www.duke.edu/crh4/vonnegut/catscradle/cats_magill.html16.3.2002 (Synopsis Cats Cradle)http//www.geocities.com/Hollywood/4953/kv_religion.html16.3.2002 (Understanding Religion Through Cats Cradleessay by Liana Price)http//home.eduhi.at/substance abuser/tw/vonnegut/vnetlnk.htm16.3.2002 (Vonneguts life)http//www.sparknotes.com/lit/catscradle25.11.2001 (Vonneguts life)Kdy povdka byla krlem. HN Vkend 2.November. 2001,natl.ed. 21. Postmodernist Features in Vonneguts Cats Cradle Essay -- Cats CradlPostmodernist Features in Vonneguts Cats Cradle Cats Cradle is a book, which enables many points forliterary discussions. One possible topic of them could bethe postmodernist features in this book. In this examinationIhab Hassans essay Toward a Concept of Postmodernism wasused as a source of secondary literature for defining ofpostmodernist features. The most visible and prevalentfeatures are postmodernist metonymy, treatment of thecharacter, dynamic tension, anarchy and a postmodernist lookat religion as a whole. To put Vonneguts Cradle into a definite time span,let me start with a bit of personal data about the author.Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. was born on November 11, 1922 inIndianapolis, Indiana. Although from a wealthy family, theDepression caused a rapid lost of their fortune. Afterhaving no success with his study of science, Vonnegut foundpleasure in writing. Poor academic performance made himleave the university and join the U.S. Army. It is hard to state for sure, if his inspiration forwriting laid mostly in his genetically inherited poeticalcells or in his life experience. When we look at hisfathers occupation, we find nothing striking that wouldhave something in common with writing. His father was anarchitect. So lets have a look at his mother. She hada l ong history of mental instability and consequentlycommitted a suicide. As well known, in each talented writeris a piece of insanity. After taking into accountVonneguts science fiction themes, we can lead discussionsabout this connection to his mothers sanity. Some inheritedfeatures can be se... ...nnegut. New York Warner Books, 1972.Vonnegut, Kurt. Cats Cradle. London Penguin Books, 1965.Zelenka, Petr. Zelenka, Petr. Nov nboenstv KurtaVonneguta. Jinoany H&H, 1992.http//www.cs.uni.edu/%7Ewallingf/personal/bokonon.html16.3.2002 (The Books of Bokonon)http//www.geocities.com/Hollywood/4953/kv_life.html16.3.2002 (A life worth living essay by Nick McDowell)www.duke.edu/crh4/vonnegut/catscradle/cats_magill.html16.3.2002 (Synopsis Cats Cradle)http//www.geocities.com/Hollywood/4953/kv_religion.html16.3.2002 (Understanding Religion Through Cats Cradleessay by Liana Price)http//home.eduhi.at/user/tw/vonnegut/vnetlnk.htm16.3.2002 (Vonneguts life)http//www.spark notes.com/lit/catscradle25.11.2001 (Vonneguts life)Kdy povdka byla krlem. HN Vkend 2.November. 2001,natl.ed. 21.

Essay --

Tyson Foods Inc. is one of the worlds largest producers and distributors of meat it produces, distributes, and processes chicken, beef, and pork. It is a Fortune 500 company and one of the most recognizable brands in the meat and poultry industry. There are about 115,000 team members and more than 11,000 independent family farmers around the world. The company sells products to 130 different countries worldwide. Tyson Foods Incorporated (TSN) is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) with a closing price of $40.27 per share as of March 7th, 2014 . Major competitors of Tyson Foods include Pilgrims Pride Corporation (PPC), Smithfield Foods Inc. (SFD), and Sanderson Farms (SAFM). Tysons competitiveness in the industry can be attributed to its price, quality, variety of products offered, brand recognition, availability and convenience of products, and its customer service. Tyson Foods believes that it is the companys duty to provide full food for a growing world populat ion. Its own safety chain ensures the foods quality.Following closely to the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board of the coupled States, the validity of Tysons financial statements and form 10-K has been confirmed through the close examination of an external auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PWC).i The auditors report that is included in the yearly report lends credibility to Tyson Foods Inc. by confirming that their reports give useful (relevant and reliable) information for investors and any other shareholders or stakeholders to the company. Furthermore, PWC scrutinized the internal control over financial account to ensure that no weaknesses were present and that an efficient system of control was in place for reporting ... ...ion issuable shares of Class A stock, with 322 million of them currently being issues. This equates to $32 million from the Class A stock. The Class B stock also has 900 million issuable shares, and only 70 million issued, equating fo r $7 million. Finally, the accumulated blanket(prenominal) loss and treasury stock equate for losses of $108 million and $1.02 billion respectively. The annual report or 10-K of a company is a useful quotation of information for many agents outside of the corporation. Shareholders can view the contents of an annual report to get a more comprehensive report of what the company is built upon. Additionally, annual reports show a companys progress over the past financial periods and give a detailed partition of company investing and operations. The 10-K and all related documents are easily accessible on a companys website for the public to view. i

Difference Between Plutarchs And Shakespeares Caesar :: essays research papers

Difference Between Plutarchs and Shakespeares Caesar     Julius Caesar was in a precarious situation. It could be interpretedthat he deserved the fate that pursued him for ambition or many other reason, orthat it was a cold murder for which he did non deserve. Both Shakespeare andPlutarch wrote round Julius Caesar. Each tells the story a little differently.Plutarchs version is more than sympathetic to Caears situation.     Shakespeare shows him to be an insensitive and conceited person thinking nevertheless of himself. This is shown by his reaction to Calpurnias dream. After herdescription of her dream he says, "Caesar shall forth. The things thatthreatened me Neer looked but on my back when they shall see the face ofCaesar, they are vanished." This position to a warning implying that he wasgiven fair warning and his death was partially due to his over confidence. Onthe other hand Plutarch gives him a more sensitive reaction to th e dream insaying, "Caesar himself, it seems was affected and by no means easy in hismind."     Moreover, Plutarchs writings show the long string of coincidences or so as Fate were deeming it necessary for him to die, and that he had nocontrol over it. "...the scene of the final struggle and of the assassinationmade it perfectly clear that some heavenly power was involved...directing thatit" (the assassination) "should take place just here. For here stood a statue ofPompey..." This stating that Caesars murder was the deceased Pompeys revengefor he was killed by Caesar. Whereas, Shakespeare does not say anything aboutthe statue and shows the same coincidences in the play as warnings to him thatout of his own stupidity he did not take.     Lastly, after Caesars death the Romans were enraged to revenge him at

Difference Between Plutarchs And Shakespeares Caesar :: essays research papers

Difference Between Plutarchs and Shakespeares Caesar     Julius Caesar was in a precarious situation. It could be interpretedthat he merited the fate that pursued him for ambition or some other reason, orthat it was a cold murder for which he did not deserve. Both Shakespeare andPlutarch wrote about Julius Caesar. separately tells the story a little differently.Plutarchs version is more sympathetic to Caears situation.     Shakespeare shows him to be an insensitive and conceited person thinkingonly of himself. This is shown by his reaction to Calpurnias pipe dream. afterwards herdescription of her dream he says, "Caesar shall forth. The things thatthreatened me Neer looked but on my back when they shall see the face ofCaesar, they are vanished." This attitude to a warning implying that he wasgiven fair warning and his death was partially due to his over confidence. Onthe other hand Plutarch gives him a more sensitive reaction to th e dream insaying, "Caesar himself, it seems was affected and by no means easy in hismind."     Moreover, Plutarchs writings show the long string of coincidencesalmost as Fate were deeming it inevitable for him to die, and that he had nocontrol over it. "...the scene of the final struggle and of the assassinationmade it perfectly clear that some heavenly power was involved...directing thatit" (the assassination) "should get wind place just here. For here stood a statue ofPompey..." This stating that Caesars murder was the deceased Pompeys revengefor he was killed by Caesar. Whereas, Shakespeare does not say anything aboutthe statue and shows the same coincidences in the act as warnings to him thatout of his own stupidity he did not take.     Lastly, after Caesars death the Romans were enraged to revenge him at

Healthy and unhealthy habits Essay

Have you ever wondered, why people do and enjoy bad habits and they know its bad for them? there are danger, damages and cause that people dont know about bad habits. according to www. wikihow. com, some habits drop have serious consequences for our health, such as dangerous poisonous heart attacks. and I think that people who have bad habits should realize that they are making fun of death itself. Can you imagine your self lonely, anti-social and hateful?well, for your infos, bad habits can cause exclusively of these issues,because a lot of bad habits make you anti-social, also some of them lead to early death, yes early death. beside, do you think that bad habits can make you happy more than sad? i bet you dont, and i know that changing bad habits is sincerely really hard, and i know how much it take to change them, only when being surrounded with friends and family is much better than bad health and lonelinessi know a story about a kid who lost everything, Kareem was a conc eited kid, his parents gave him a lot of money and love thinking that he is a good kid, he met bad friends who have bad habits, they taught him how to drink and get drugs, by the days, his parents noticed that he come late to home, and the school too, and he lowered to say bad words, then, they found out that he was taking drugs, they took him to the hospital, and they healed him, but when he got out, he was trying to find a source of money, because his parents no longer giving him money like before, so he went to his loving grandmother, and he killed her for money, what a poor grandmother, after days, the police found him, and took him to the jail, and this kid conditioned his lesson, that bad friends wont help him if he got in troubles, and bad habits cant make him happy. Being healthy, happy and having a perfect life is so easy, and i will tell you how.healthy habits can change your life, in addition to that, healthy habits can make you have a fit perfect body, and it can improv e your IQ level, improve your skin health, improve your mood and protect you from diseases like heart diseases. First step is learning, learn what are the healthy habits we desire everyday, like drinking 8 cups of water everyday, because we lose 4 liters of water by sweating etc. the second step, stick them into your daily routine, if you did, it will no longer be hard for you, final step, see the result, and live a healthy better life. well, i realize that these steps may seem easy, but they are not like what you think they are, some people said that having healthy habits is hard, its hard for us people to change our routine.some people couldnt do that because they love their bad habits, they love their daily chips, they love their laziness in front of the T. V, but let me tell you something, they think with the short stop consonant thinking brain,their brain say to them ( its okay, its exactly a little piece of pizza, its just a coke, its just a blah blah blah) but, its not jus t like that, no, they become fatter and fatter and fatter and they dont realize it until their health become bad, and thats why we should try to have healthy habits. UAE these days is trying to be the outgo country compared with other countries. dont we want to see our country name in every wear? dont we? so lets start with our self.i get really mad and angry for seeing my brothers and sisters in UAE have bad health, and deeply in my heart, i pray for them, as me, i want everyone in UAE to have healthy habits, because i understand that happiness come from healthy lifestyle, and with healthy lifestyle, we become stronger, and we have a clear mind, and that all lead to much more productive society, and the results will show up in our country, and itll raise more and more, and our country UAE will be the best of all. gravid habits are bad friends, we have fun with them, then when we get in troubles, they walk away. people should know that their happiness is the payment for their wast ed health, and there is null more that worth than health. lets all work together, and start from today, lets change our bad habits to healthy, and lets protect our families and loved once from these serious consequences

Determination of Dissolved Oxygen In a Water Essay

INTRODUCTIONIn an alkaline solution, dissolved oxygen will oxidize manganese(II) to the trivalent state. 8OH-(aq) + 4Mn2+(aq) + 2H2O(l) 4Mn(OH)3(s)The analysis is completed by titrating the iodine produced from potassium iodide by manganese(III) hydroxide. 2Mn(OH)3(s) + 2I-(aq) + 6 H+(aq) 2Mn2+(aq) + I2(aq) + 6H2O(l) Sodium thiosulphate is used as the titrant.Success of the method is critically drug-addicted upon the manner in which the sample distribution is manipulated. At all stages, every method must be made to assure that oxygen is neither exposed to nor lost from the sample. Furthermore, the sample must be free of both solutes that will oxidize iodide or reduce iodine.Chemicals Manganese(II) sulphate solution prepared by dissolving 48 g of MnSO4.4H2O in pissing to five 100 cm3 solution alkaline potassium iodide solutionprepared by dissolving 15 g of KI in about 25 cm3 of water, adding 66 cm3 of 50% NaOH, and diluting to 100 cm3 concentrated sulphuriv(VI) acid 0.0125 M s odium thiosulphate solution amylum solution (freshly prepared).Apparatus 250 cm3 volumetric flask, 250 cm3 conelike flask, measuring cylinders, titration apparatus, magnetic stirrerProcedure1.Use a 250 cm3 volumetric flask to collect water sample. Fill the flask completely with water without trapping any air bubbles. 2.Add 1 cm3 of manganese(II) sulphate solution to the sample using a pipette. Discharge the solution well below the surface (some overflow will occur). 3.Similarity introduce 1 cm3 of alkaline potassium iodide solution. Be sure that no air becomes entrapped. Invert the bottle to distribute the precipitate uniformly. Hazard Warning Care should be taken to avoid exposure to any overflow, as the solution is quite alkaline. 4.When the precipitate hassettled at least 3 cm below the stopper, introduce 1 cm3 of concentrated sulphuric acid well below the surface. Replace the stopper and carefully mix until the precipitate disappears. A magnetic stirrer is helpful here. 5.All ow the pastiche to stand for 5 minutes and then withdraw 100cm3 of the acidified sample into a 250 cm3 conical flask. 6.Titrate with 0.0125M sodium thiosulphate until the iodine colour becomes faint. Then add 1 cm3 of starch solution and continue adding the thiosulphate solution until the blue colour disappears. 7.Record the volume of thiosulphate solution used and calculate the dissolved oxygen content in the sample in mg dm-3. Remarks1.If the water sample has a low DO value, it is recommended to withdraw 200 cm3 of the acidified sample into a 500 cm3 flask for the titration describe in cadence 5. 2.This experiment can be further developed into a project to study the extent of water pollution. (a)The water sample under investigation is split up into two portions. One portion of the sample is immediately analysed for dissolving oxygen using the Winkler method. The other portion is stored in the dark for five days. (b)Repeat the analysis with the water sample that has been stored in the dark for five days. The difference between the two measurements is the five-day biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), measured in mg dm-3.

College Essay: Loosing School Essay

If you dont want to take rail seriously, then I guess Ill look forward to eyesight you working your shift at McDonalds when I stop by for the fries. This is what my mom told me when I was an eighth grader. My rise ups are very accomplished flock my mother is a registered nurse and my gravel is a lawyer. So her dustup cut deep and hit me where it hurt. Why was she telling me this? Because I deserved each bit of it. I was at a point in my life when I was very immature. I was a bad egg, a wannabe calm kid, and a class clown.I used to be a small kid, but I grew taller way before others in my own shape up group. So after a while, my self-esteem rose back to its normal height and I became used to being the biggest kid in my class. This followed me all finished middle school. When I was an eighth grader, I took advantage of this and used the size of my body to inflict fear in other students. Not only did I utilize my height as a fear factor, but also I imposed dread with the peopl e I hung around. I was what is described as a tomboy, and I was friends with guys that I would use as threats to get what I desired from others. I was a bully. My school was instead loose with the blusterous policy, so every beat I got in trouble, I would weasel myself out of the situation by getting my friends to bear false witness to my fabricated stories.By the middle of the school year, it seemed give care I was more feared than adored by most of my fellow students. This should have sickened me, but instead it gave me a twisted hotshot of pride. The school district was ready to suspend me. Not only was I making my fellow classmates uncomfortable, but it was now affecting my academics. And ever since I firstly learned the meaning of the word important, my parents have hounded into my head that academics are crucial to my future academics determine your future existence. What kind of reputation was I release for the Michaels family name? As soon as I would leave middle scho ol and enter high school, my brother would be entering middle school. He didnt deserve to cross the threshold of elementary to middle school with a bad reputation waiting for him.On the days I was in a better mood, I would let my poor friend choice control me and I would walk around with my friends and skip class. Evenwhen I did go to class, I would show up to class recent. I lived fairly far from school, so I had to take the bus to school. Both of my parents worked early by the quantify I had to wake up for school, they were on their way out and headed to work. This meant that if I chose not to go to school I could stay home. Even if I was late and missed the bus, I had no way to get to school. Now, not only did I have a chance of getting suspended or even up expelled for bullying, but also because of my poor attendance. And because I was rarely in class, my grades were suffering, lowering my GPA and almost making it harder to graduate and move on into high school. And this was quite ironic, considering that I had always been known as a bright child before this charade began.With all the stress of strenuous work and a sufficient schedule, my father now also had to worry about what was going on with me. And it was safe to say that I had always been what is known as a pops girl, so this extremely discomforted him. He was constantly receiving phone calls from school teachers and counselors, constantly having to take days off of work to have parent/teacher meetings. All of this was driving my father insane, emotional-wise. He was at a breaking point. It was only after he told me that if I was going to waste his time and so much of his feelings going to school only to act insubordinate, then I should at least have the decency to tell him forthrightly. He went back to school as a middle-aged man to pursue his dream of being a lawyer because when he was younger he did not have the opportunity. My father is essentially a walking illustration of the American Drea m, and I cannot believe that at that point in time I could not see that.It was these words that put me in a very doleful state of mind. After that talk from my father, I actually took the time to sit down and evaluate the things I was doing and how they were going to affect me and the family I love. It was the summer before my first year of high school that I broke down and did nothing but cried. Cried because of the placement I put my parents in, the way I made them look, the way I made them feel. Cried because my parents abandoned the life they had in their native land to migrate to this beautiful country, to strive for the American dream.My dad left his family at the age of 22 and my mother at age 19 and they enduredthe many turn-downs they got while trying to experience a visa. They arrived in a place thousands of miles from home, where the language was foreign, the money was different and the people were prejudiced. He was often put down because of the color of his skin, but he was determined to start a life in the U.S. and determined to give his kids the life he never had. And here I was, throwing it all away because of my slackness and my immaturity. I could not live with myself knowing I was discounting my parents struggles, all of their hopes and dreams.From that point on, I made it my goal to never make my parents go through something like that ever again. To this day I can say that I have been true to my word. Everything about me has been a complete 180 degrees from the person I was in middle school. The people I call my friends, the way I think, and even the way I dress have changed. They now reflect the person I am today all of my hopes and achievements.

Feminist Literary Criticism in English Literature Essay

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to express Feminist Literary Criticism in English Literature, as critical analysis of literary works based on feminist perspective, as well as to uncover the latent dynamics in a sassy relevant to womens interior role in society. Feminist Literary Criticism rejects patriarchal norms in literature that privileges masculine ways of intellection and marginalizes women politically, economically and psychologically.Key wordsWomen, feminist literary objurgation, invigorated, patriarchy, literature.INTRODUCTIONAs a social movement, feminist criticism highlights the various ways women in feature have been oppressed, suppressed and repressed (Bressler 185) One of the most potent aspects of feminist literary criticism is to uncover the latent dynamics in a novel relevant to womens inferior role in society. Feminist Literary Criticism is the critical analysis of literary works based on feminist perspective. In particular, feminist literary critics tend to reject the patriarchal norms of literature, which privileges masculine ways of thinking/points of view and marginalizes women politically, economically and psychologically. Modern Feminist Literary critics had its grow in the past-World War II, feminist movement that spilled over into the intellectual circles of Americas colleges and universities. However, the true origins of the movement burn down be traced as far punt as the late 18th century with Mary Wollstonecrafts A vindication of the rights of women (1792).Feminist Literary Criticism is informed by feminist speculation or by the politics of womens liberation movement more broadly. Its history has been broad and varied, from classic works of 19th century women authors such as George Eliot and Margaret Fuller to deletion 1 Sanja Dalton, predava, Visoka tehnika kola strukovnih studija iz Uroevca, sa privremenim seditem u Zveanu, E_mail sanja_durlevicyahoo.com Feminist literary criticism in english literature 173 edge theore tical work in womens studies and sexual practice studies by third wave authors. In the most general and simple basis, Feminist Literary Criticism before the 1970sin the first and second wave of feminism was concerned with the politics of womens authorship and the representation of womens condition within literature.Since the development of more complex conceptions of gender and subjectivity and third-wave feminism, feminist literary criticism has taken a variety of new routes, namely in the tradition of the Frankfurt Schools critical theory. It has considered gender in the terms of Freudian and Lacanian psychoanalysis, as part of deconstruction of existing relations of power. Feminist Literary Criticism concern with the representation and politics of womens lives has continued to trifle an active role in criticism.HOW DOES FEMINIST LITERARY CRITICISM APPLY TO PRIDE AND PREJUDICEby Jane Austen Central to the diverse aims and methods of feminist criticism on Pride and disadvantage are focused on patriarchy, the rule of society and culture by men. There was a popular question Are not women and men equal in all respects? Feminists studies, feminist theorists, and feminist critics all answered in one accord No (Bressler 167). This question and vehement tell from Bresslers text emphasizes a gender difference between men and women one example of this can easily be seen in Pride and Prejudice through the manner of entitlements in the novel. Patriarchy can be seen in Jane Austens novel in the form of existing system of entailment. Entailment in Pride and Prejudice, the restriction of future ownership of real-estate to particular descendants, is limited solely to male heirs. As Mr Bennet has no male children, his estate will be entailed to Mr Collins as opposed to his own daughters. There is a part in the novel that demonstrates the above stated Oh my God cries his wife, I do think it is hardest thing in the World, that your estate should be entailed away from your own children (Austen 45).With the imposition of entitlement in Austens novel comes a pressure for women to marry and seem for a husband to attain a better life. This is the case with Charlotte Lucas accepted Mr Collins solely from the pure and disinterested desire of an establishment, cared not how soon that establishment were gained (Austen, 91). In writing that, Charlotte Lucas married for sake of a future in a male dominant society where the future would not be possible otherwise. Austen can be seen to be criticizing the role of the female in the setting of Pride and Prejudice. As Charlotte goes on to say to Elizabeth in regard to her marriage with Mr Collins, I swear you will be satisfied with what I have done. I am not romantic you know. I never was. I ask only for thriving home and considering Mr Collins character, connections, and situations in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can swash on entering the marriage state. (A usten 93)This further demonstrates the point that Charlotte in a male dominant society, felt compelled to marry in order to insure her own future. As one of the most significant development in literary studies in the second half of the 20th century, feminist literary criticism advocates equal rights for all women (indeed, all peoples) in all areas of life socially, politically, professionally, personally, economically, aesthetically, and psychologically. Feminist literary criticism advocates equal rights for women, so it would be opt to pay charge to an occasion in which Elizabeth Bennet claims equally with another upper class man, Mr Darcy. Again in the same quarrel with Lady Catherine de Burgh, Miss Bennet claims I am marrying your nephew, I should not consider myself as quitting that sphere in which I have been brought up. He is a world I am a gentlemans daughter so, for me we are equal. (Austen 258) In this instance Miss and Mr Darcy is to epitomize the very cause of feminist literary criticism-to chiefly advocate for the rights and equating of women. Feminist critics say that women must marshal a variety of resources to assert, clarify, and finally implement their believes and values. (Bressler 182)In regard to this quote, Elizabeth Bennet indeed clarifies and implements her own beliefs and values. On marrying Mr Darcy, free from social restrictions, Elizabeth said to Lady Catherine de Burgh I am only resolved to act in a manner, which will, in my own opinion, constitute my happiness, without elongation to you, or to any person so wholly unconnected to me. (Austen 260) As such Miss Bennet articulates her own role and place in society, although stillness only as a housewife, but a housewife that marries for love and her own values as opposed to the society dictated values of wealthiness and a vast fortune. Elizabeth is a perfect example of a feminist character. Not only is she unlike them, but also she does not allow her originality to substitute wi th her happiness. In this aspect, Austen celebrates the woman who can easily be seen as mans equal. Elizabeth is a third wave feminist and head of her time because she does just what she wants in the end.CONCLUSIONFeminist critics approach literature in a way that empowers the female point of view instead, typically rejecting the patriarchal language that has dominated literature. (Paul Ady, associate professor of English at Assumption College in Worcester, Massachusetts). Feminist literary criticism in english literature 175 Although the road is rocky, the characters eventually prevent their debt to society from interfering with any attempt at personal happiness, which in my opinion is the backbone of feminism.REFERENCES1 Austen, Jane, Pride and Prejudice, (1813), Penguin Books, 1992. 2 Coward, Rosalind, Are womens novels Feminist novel?, in Elaine Showalter (ed.), The New Feminist Criticism Essay on Women, Literature and Theory, Virago Books, 1986. 3 Eagleton, Mary (ed.), Femini st Literary Theory A Reader, Basil Blackwell, 1986. 4 Sherzer, Dina, Postmodernism and Feminism, in Edmund J. Smyth (ed.), Postmodernism and Contemporary Fiction, B.T. Bats ford Ltd., 1991. 5 BBC-The Big Read, http//www.bbc.co.uk/arts/bigread/vote/ Retrieved 27 January 2012. 6 Pride and Prejudice, at the internet movie data base, 2005. 7 Dexter, Gary, The Telegraph, How Pride and Prejudice got its name, 10 August 2008. 8 The Daily Telegraph, http//www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/3558295/how pride and prejudice-got-its-name.html

Hottie Hawgs Bbq Case Study

Hottie Hawgs Smokin BBQ Case Study Team 16 Strengths * NASCAR Partnership * Excellent feed * secern nock * Creativity of owners * Excellent marketing * Low infrastructure costs * Mobile restaurant * Little speck competition * Service flexibility * proprietorship recipes * Community support/interests * Professional marketing image Weaknesses * lose of immediate payment flow * Leadership working for two companies * Loss of founder means on the whole lies on Vaughn * High travel costs for events outside of Atlanta * Licensing decision reduces the opportunity of franchise income * Limited distri unlession capabilities Expansion is expensive * Non-centralized staff * Lack of business credit * Limited menu * Use of ACT funds to finance HHBBQ operations pierces the corporate veil. * Limited catering experience Opportunities * Aramark/Pepsi midst opportunity * NASCAR as harvest-feast partner * Growth within Atlanta * Brand awareness through additional licensing and potential franc hising * Merchandise sales * Brick-and-mortar Flagship locations * Popularity of Food Trucks Threats * Hooters Restaurants * separate barbecue restaurants * Customer reluctance to patronize a polarizing put up * Loss of trade-secret information Legal costs * Economic downturn/slow economic harvest-feast * Rising fuel and transportation costs * Pitmasters BBQ uses similar logo and smear image 1. If you were in Kyle Vaughns position, which strategic option would you take? Explain your reasoning. Hottie Hawgs Smokin BBQ was presented with an opportunity for tremendous growth early on in the life of the fellowship that would test the limits of HHBBQs ability to raise capital, produce the quantity of food required and maintain the lumber of the harvest-feast while protecting the brand name and mark they had worked to cultivate.The Aramark/Pepsi center field contract would guarantee HHBBQ at least snow events, projected at 16,000 people per event, and make HHBBQ the exclusive BBQ vendor for the arena. We believe of the two strategy alternatives HHBBQ had, the correct choice would be to pursue the Aramark contract. As a company that is have a bun in the ovening to expand, passing up an opportunity of this magnitude might not occur again. Either of these two strategies are viable and possess pros and cons, but pursuing the Aramark contract would grant HHBBQ more potential rewards than passing.HHBBQ has already worked with one professional sport in NASCAR and the opportunity to serve customers of the NBA and NHL are markets that are as well as valuable to pass on. Once the decision to accept the Pepsi affection deal is made, HHBBQ will face more decisions on how best to handle supplying the need food for the events. HHBBQ would have to re-locate the 18 Squeeler, an open-air smoker on wheels, to Denver to prepare the BBQ or rent a local kitchen until a permanent commissary was furbish up up.HHBBQ faced legitimate concerns regarding the ability of the Squeel er to meet the high food demand of the Pepsi Center and whether the legal costs, potential loss of food quality and possibility of pliant the brand image when dealing with a rented kitchen would make the deal not profitable. From the case study, the send-off 18 Squeeler was available one week after the sign conversation between Vaughn and Rybka. To meet the demand of the Pepsi Arena, HHBBQ should purchase an additional Squeeler so the food quantity and quality are not compromised.Once hard currency flow has begun and rich capital is raised to open a Denver commissary, the two Squeelers would be freed up to once again to perform at local events within the fraternity and allow for one Squeeler to return to Atlanta to service the home market. These are challenges that service firms face when attempting to match their products to the needs of their target markets (Ferrell & Hartline, 197). HHBBQ will experience on the job training while learning how to best forecast the correct a mount of food needed to serve the arena and the number of new employees to take in and train to accommodate the number of visitors to the arena.Because most services are dependent upon people (employees, customers), HHBBQ must(prenominal) avoid past mi involvements in variations in quality and difference such as everywherestaffing, food waste, and less than ideal image promotion (Ferrell & Hartline, 198) to maintain high service quality and profitability. Although service quality is a prejudiced phenomenon (Ferrell & Hartline, 198), this particular marketplace would not allow for service customization but allow HHBBQ to focus on food quality and speed of service to meet their customers needs. . small talk on the decision to license the Hottie Hawgs brand preferably than enter into a franchise agreement with Seymour. In the companys situation, is it better to provoke easier expansion through franchising or maintain tight control over brand image through licensing? Explain. At this early stage in Hottie Hawgs Smokin BBQs history, it is important to cultivate the brand image carefully and with almost obsessive attention to detail.The offering of tasty barbecue served by attractive women in a fun and laid-back environment is in its introductory stage (Ferrell & Hartline, 217), and will soon move into the growth stage if all goes well. Hotties must work to grow and build brand equity and establish a differential advantage in the market. This is done through careful setment of the product and brand over this time. Public relations, advertising and incentives are critical at this stage in the brands life, as it sets the tone for the growth and maturity stage.Will this be honourable another barbecue joint or will Hotties stand out among a sea of ribs and wings? Rybka initially envisioned a brand so extreme and offensive (as) to purposely alienate a large portion of the population (Ferrell & Hartline, 519) Allowing a franchisee to potentially dilute this bran d is a encounter they should not be willing to take. The branding strategy employed by HHBBQ depends on the extreme offensiveness they are building, and a franchisee that doesnt have the like tough guts that Vaughn and Rybka have may not be capable of sticking to their vision.Vaughn has done an excellent job and thus far in growing a different style of BBQ restaurant in the southeast, and should protect the emerging brand image fiercely in order to maintain and develop jibe to the companys vision. A license agreement, where complete control notify be exercised over the quality of the food, the brand image, logos and marketing materials allows Vaughn to control the rush of the company, while realizing income from licensed sales.The brand is the most valuable asset to this emerging company in fact, the brands image was the cornerstone of the companys success thus far according to Lee, and therefore, should remain the top priority at this stage in the game (Ferrell & Hartlien, 526). It should also be notable that by licensing the product rather than franchising, HHBBQ has been able to avoid many unnecessary expenditures that go along with franchising. Had they sold Seymour a franchise, they may have had to invest more in him in terms of training, product knowledge, and other resources that HHBBQ cannot spare at the current time.Licensing provided Seymour an avenue to invest without much overhead expense, and dummy up provided HHBBQ with licensing revenue and fees. 3. Assume that Hottie Hawgs is successful with the Aramark/Pepsi Center opportunity. What should Vaughns next move be to continue that growth and success? Vaughns efforts, with the success of the Aramark/Pepsi venture will have resulted in the beginning of the growth stage of HHBBQ BBQ. This continuing growth stage has happened because sales appends will have been occurring rapidly due to the compendium of the product (Ferrell & Hartline, 219).Additionally, Hottie Hawgs BBQ will want to 1. gain a strong and defensible market position and 2. Earn profit to repay debts as well as generous profit to justify miserable forward with the business (Ferrell & Hartline, 219). In order to do this, Vaughns next moves should be to pursue one flagship brick & mortar location, more 18 squeelers to expand the ambit of the product line, look for more venue arrangements that could be profitable, potentially pursue venture capital, and pursue more licensing agreements. Pursuing a flagship brick & mortar restaurant should be an important next step for Vaughn.Up to this point, Vaughn has not built a brick & mortar location because traditional storefronts require heavy upfront investment funds costs (Ferrell & Hartline, 521). However, with the specie flow that a successful Aramark/Pepsi Center opportunity will bring, it will be the right time to invest in a flagship location. A major benefit to creating a flagship store front in Atlanta, GA will be that HHBBQ will be able to finally focus some resources on the opportunities in Atlanta for local catering parties and events in this major metropolitan playing field (Ferrell & Hartline522).This will create more cash flow for the company, and the increased straw man in the Atlanta metropolitan area should help to strengthen the position of the company by fulfilling the event catering need that has not been met there as of yet (Ferrell & Hartline, 213). Purchasing more 18 squeelers to increase the reach of the product line should be a next step for Vaughn. The 18 squeeler was one of the first pieces of equipment bought by Rybka and has proven to be invaluable (Ferrell & Hartline, 519).This smoker allows HHBBQ to reach out to people over a wide geographic area, resulting in increased brand awareness which helps build more brand equity (Ferrell & Hartline, 205). Investing in more 18 squeelers will allow HHBBQ to continue expanding the awareness of its high quality product, which will help set up future associations a nd increased cash flow. In fact, the food truck industry, of which HHBBQs squeeler would be intended part, is growing at a rate of 18. % in North Florida which shows that there are still incredible growth opportunities in this arena, although competition is increasing as well (Haughney, 2). Vaughn should also look for more venue arrangements. These arrangements are great opportunities because they offer tremendous upside potential through solid revenues, profits, and exposure (Ferrell & Hartline, 525). Partnering with major arenas such as the Pepsi Center is ideal because massive amounts of people will see and try the product and take that favorable opinion about the brand home with them.HHBBQ is poised to increase cash flow considerably if they can establish similar arrangements with some of the NASCAR events that they are already affiliated with, other popular arenas such as the Amway Center in Orlando, FL, Turner Field in Atlanta, GA, or busy venues such as major zoos, amusement parks, or even in airports. Venture dandy is another way for HHBBQ may be able to help fund growth after the successful Pepsi Center opportunity. Selling a minority stake of the company for cash may be a very smart move in order to fund future growth.HHBBQ will have enough viability now that there will certainly be interested parties. Venture Capital firms, such as Seed Capital, which provides investment in new start-ups, populate to make a return on their investment (Haughney, 3). HHBBQ could fund major expansion with a large influx of cash, as well as use more support staff to handle the increased demand for product. Increasing the amount of licensing agreements for HHBBQ is also a smart move. Licensing agreements allow HHBBQ to receive substantial cash flow while allowing the company to maintain quality control over both brand and product (Ferrell & Hartline, 524).These controls are still very important, because HHBBQs brand image and great tasting food help set the company a part from competitors. Additionally, HHBBQ currently only has a licensing agreement in the Denver, CO area which means that an incredible growth opportunity exists here. Adding a few other major markets would be a wise move to ensure viable cash flows for HHBBQ. 4. If the Aramark/Pepsi Center opportunity turns out to be unsuccessful, what should Vaughn do to ensure the ongoing viability of Hottie Hawgs?If the Aramark/Pepsi decision proves unsuccessful, then Hottie Hawgs would have the opportunity to focus on other investment opportunities. As they do not have an excess of cash flow, it is our belief that Hottie Hawgs would initially benefit from raising capital. This time would also allow the fledgling company to build experience, maturity, and further develop within the growth stage, while having the additional financial flexibility that would come with more capital. Once Hottie Hawgs has raised ample capital, they would then be able to focus on licensing/franchising, and more Sque elers.This capital would also allow Hottie Hawgs to consider the possibility of a brick and mortar restaurant. Hottie Hawgs has already established that they can attain profitability with the Squeelers once they verify the proper amount of food necessary. So the investment or licensing in additional Squeelers units would allow them to effectively manage the companys growth. If the decision were to prove unsuccessful, Hottie Hawgs could also take that opportunity to move their operations back to closer to their home base. Atlanta, which has a population of over four million, would be a prime location for Hottie Hawgs to grow.Atlanta, which is a major metropolitan market, hosts NASCAR, MLB, NFL, and NBA, all of which could be potential events or venues where Hottie Hawgs could find success. This would also allow Hottie Hawgs to continue to attend successfully proven events, in their proximity, like the Billfish Tournament in Panama City. As noted in the case, Eric Rybkas initial appro ach for Hottie Hawgs branding was to, create enough negative publicity to make the brand infamous, and then slowly morph the brand enough to be mainstream. To ensure viability, Hottie Hawgs can take this unsuccessful decision and turn it an opportunity.They would now have the ability to change their brand to a more mainstream and socially pleasing brand. As we know from our text, a brand is a combination of the companys name, symbol, and design. Taking an opportunity to refine these would fit well into Eric Rybkas initial intent and direction of the company. This unsuccessful decision can also be turned into an opportunity for Hottie Hawgs to consider improvements or revisions of existing products. As noted in our text, these improvements or revisions can create a greater perceived value for the customer.In these challenging economic times, Hottie Hawgs could also consider cost reduction strategies. As noted in our text, cost reduction strategies would allow Hottie Hawgs to maintai n a level of performance, but do so, at a lower price. This would allow Hottie Hawgs to appeal to the most cost conscious customers, but maintain the level of performance that has brought them initial success. This strategy could be achieved by considering lower cost meat providers, lower priced ingredients, or reducing costs in other facets of the restaurant, such as plates, utensils, cups, or napkins.Hottie Hawgs could also consider a co-branding strategy. Hottie Hawgs could contract and have Coke and Hottie Hawgs brand marks on their cups. They could also co-brand with locally prevalent companies to put their advertising on Hottie Hawgs to-go bags or boxes, along with Hottie Hawgs brand marks. Overall, it is our determination that if the Aramark/Pepsi decision proves to be unsuccessful, Hottie Hawgs still has a multitude of opportunities to maintain viability. Hottie Hawgs can consider licensing/franchising opportunities.They can make a decision to raise capital to obtain more Sq ueelers. They can consider other venues, like Atlanta, with the reasons that we noted above. Lastly, they can consider reconfiguring some of their strategies, utilizing concepts from the text, that would allow them to refine some of their strategies in an effort to maximize the fulfillment of the customers needs, while attracting a greater customer base. Even if the Aramark/Pepsi decision is unsuccessful, that does not mean that Hottie Hawgs is void of alternatives that can allow them to maintain viability and rofitability. O. C. Ferrell & Michael D. Hartline Marketing Strategy, Fifth interpretation 2011 Haughney, Kathleen. Keep On (Food) Trucking. 850businessmagazine. com. 850 Business Magazine. Web. 02 March 2013. http//www. 850businessmagazine. com/index. php? option=com_content&view=article&id=601%3Akeep-on-food-trucking&catid=64%3Aq-and-a&Itemid=1 Couret, Jacques. ARC Metro Atlanta Population Hits 4. 17 zillion bizjournals. com. Web. August 09, 2012 http//www. bizjournals. com/atlanta/news/2012/08/09/arc-metro-atlanta-population-hits. html? page=all

Yayoi Kusama Biography

Yayoi Kusamais 82 years old. But when she is wheeled in, on her gentle polka- spargeted wheelchair, she looks more like a baby, the sort you might knock against played by an adult in a British pantomime. Her face is humongous for a Japanese woman and at odds with her smallish frame. Ap art from her intense, saucer-shaped eyes and the arc of deep red lipstick across her mouth, there is something masculine intimately her features. She wears a lurid red wig and a dress cover in engorged polka dots. Coiled rough her neck is a bulky red scarf decorated with worm-like drab squiggles.When she is out of the spotlight, without her splashy red wig and garish outfits, she looks like a nice, grey-haired old lady. But in public situations Kusamas art and Kusama the operative converge. It is as if the patterns she has obsessively replicated since childhood have seeped off the canvas and into the three-dimensional world of flesh and blood. Rarely has an artist so clearly articulated the art of the mid-sixties as the Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama. The significance of her work has to do with the specific time period in which she grew up and her perception of art is determined by an inner energy.Her work also transcends earlier established and traditional border lines between disciplines of art and between art and life itself. Kusamas career is rooted in her Japanese origin. Born in Matsumoto in 1929 she studied at the Arts and Crafts School in Kyoto. In 1957 she moved to late York, which was at the time the world center of contemporary. This move was based on her early awareness that only in New York could she continue her development as a contemporary artist.During the years she lived in New York it become apparent that compared to the conventional image of the Japanese woman, she was a gentlemans gentleman dynamo of creative energies and abundant human resources. The results of these start-off years in the art of Kusama were large headst whizings, one of them 33 fe et long, of white nets which, without center and compositional features, obsessively covered the canvas with such intensity that one had the feeling the nets could continue beyond the borders. My nets grew beyond myself and beyond the canvasses I was covering them with.They began to cover the walls, the ceiling, and finally the whole universe. I was standing at the center of the regression over the passionate accretion and repetition inside me. (Kusama) These early works with their radical and hypnotic repetitive energies were first exhibited in small, unkn admit galleries in New York and Washington. It wasnt long before they made an international impact and were shown in the Monochrome Painting Exhibition in the Museum Schloss Morsbroich in Leverjusen, Germany in 1960.This international exhibition was a comprehensive documentation of a new c at one timept in the arts after World war II and included works by Lucio Ponatana and Piero Manzoni from Italy, Mark Rothko from the USA, Yves Klein from France, and Otto Piene and Guenter Uekcker from Germany. Yayoi Kusama was the only representative from Japan, and her work was a unique and independent articulation of the new art. The early Sixties in New York were years of experimentation, and one of the prime innovators in context became the Japanese immigrant Kusama.She expanded the thematic core of her work into themes like sex obsession and repetitive imagery which only much later were related to terms such as Pop Art and artists such as Andy Warhol, Claes Oldenburg and Roy Lichtenstein. Since 1962 Kusama has created soft sculptures, sometimes also referred to as a sewing-machine sculptures, and pieces of phallic furniture which gave expression to her underlying obsessive motif of sex.In connection with one of her early shows in the Gertrude Stein gallery in New York in 1963 she said these new types of sculptural works arose from a deep driving compulsion to realize in visible fix the repetitive image inside of me. When this image is given freedom, it overflows the limits of time and berth. People have said that presents an irresistible forcethat goes by its own momentum once it has started. It is evident that the artist liked to be part of these new works of sculpture as she often posed in the nude on her own creations of phallic furniture.The Infinity Nets helped Kusama stay absorbed in her life. She wasnt concerned about Surrealism, Pop Art, Minimal Art, or whatever, just staying in her own head. I interpret the dot motifs as representing a hallucinatory reverie. Proliferating dots append themselves to scenes around Kusama, trying to flee from psychic obsession by choosing to paint the very vision of fear, from which a person would ordinarily avert their eyes. The dots assoil you lose yourself and then that makes you face more of whats real within your mind.Kusama said I paint them in quantity in doing so, I try to escape. Mirror Room (Pumpkin) was an installation with a neat con flation of two of her mirror installations from the mid 1960s, the look Show and the Infinity Mirror Room, the 1993 Mirror Room (Pumpkin) consisted of a large gallery papered floor to ceiling with a yellow and black polka dot pattern. In the centre of the space stood a mirrored box the size of a small room, with a single window in a expressive style reminiscent of the 1965 Peep Show.At the opening of the exhibition Kusama appeared in the room dressed in a long sorcerers robe and peeked hat, some(prenominal) of which matched her environs and caused her to merge with them in a manner that recalled early interactions with her Infinity Nets and Accumulations. Visually a part of the installation, Kusama was also an active agent, offering tiny yellow and black polka dotted pumpkins to anyone who entered the space.These little pumpkins were a direct reference to the 2,000 lire mirror balls that the artist had outrageously hawked from her Narcissus Garden at her first Venice Biennale. I n recent years, the workout of Yayoi Kusama, now in her eighties, has developed in astounding ways. Already, she has transcended gender and generation, coming to resemble no less than some eternal being liberated from the rhythm of reincarnation. But, come to think of it, Kusama has defied categorization for a long time, perhaps even transcending our very notion of art.In the Asian view of the cosmos in particular, the ancient Indian cosmology of the Vedic period the fundamental principle of the universe involves that of Brahman, enveloping the entire cosmos, and Atman, the self, with the two connected by an invisible energy while the jointure of Brahman and Atman allows an escape from reincarnation and the endless wheel around of life and death. This is an idea widely accepted by Brahmanism, Hinduism and the Jains.In Buddhism, however, though the idea of reincarnation and escape from its cycle by attaining nirvana is accepted, the Buddha stressed the cosmic connectedness of a ll things as causal interdependence, or pratityasamutpada. This way of thinking, which views human existence, consciously or unconsciously, as one part of the whole of creation believes in an invisible connectedness or relationship of cause and effect, and could also be described as the spatial apprehension underlying everything Eastern. Contemplating Yayoi Kusamas practice in light of this cosmic view, we begin o see how her awareness of existence shares this same vast sense of descale. The hallucinations, both visual and auditory, Kusama experienced from her younger years have been attri entirelyed to a nervous disorder known as depersonalization syndrome. Those afflicted are said to recognize and experience the self as if observing from outside, divorced from their own mental processes and corporeal body. This is also explained by Kusamas comment that, through the acts of create and performance, I have released this into a chaotic vacuumthis being the mysterious something tha t only she can see and hear. I do find the small works on paper from the Fifties and Sixties has this world in a grain of sand, this minute but galactic quality to it. When looking, you have that feeling of, my God what scale am I? You get lost in this extraordinary cosmos and then are taken aback when you consider that theyre only quatern inches wide. I think these macroscopic realms are really extraordinary. And theyre incredibly beautiful. I was completely stunned when I first saw them. I managed to see her exhibition at the Tate Modern in London.I think its extraordinary that somebody so young, so far away and brought up in such a traditional environment was so able to absorb the influence of Miro and Ernst and Klee whose work she probably only saw in reproduction, then winning it all on and going on to produce work of such originality and in such great quantity. What I love is the idea that all the dayglow brandiness of her floater all comes back to this incredible energy f rom her early twenties. She also staged dozens of Happeningswhat you could call Body Festivalsin her studio and in public spaces around New York.Some were sites of authority, such as MoMA or Wall Street. Other sites, such as Tompkins Square Park and Washington Square Park, were associated with New Yorks psychedelic hippie culture. She played the role of high priestess and painted the nude bodies of models on the stage with polka dots in five colors. When a Happening was staged at Times Square under her direction, a huge crowd flocked to it. Yayoi was never nude, publicly or privately. At the homosexual orgies she directed, she always stayed at a honorable place with a manager in the studio to avoid being arrested by law of nature.The studio would have been thrown into utter confusion if she had ever been arrested. The police were primarily after a bribe. When she was arrested while directing a Happening in Wall Street and taken into police custody, they demanded that she pay them if I treasured to be set free. Bribes ranged from $400 to $1,000. Since she paid them every time I was arrested, my Happenings ended up as a good out-of-the-way place for them to make money. Painting bodies with the patterns of Kusamas hallucinations obliterated their individual selves and returned them to the infinite universe. This is magic.Nudity was central to Kusamas work in those years in addition to the Happenings, she opened a formulate boutique offering clothes she designed that were nude, see-through, and mod. The shop had private studios and nude models available for body painting or photographing. Kusama also opened the Church of Self-Obliteration in a SoHo loft, appointing herself the High Priestess of Polka Dots so she could officiate at a wedding of two gay men in 1968. She designed a large bridal gown that both men wore. Minimal art, or Minimalism, was one of the major artistic tendencies to emerge from the United States in the 1960s.Though never a corporate move ment the majority of the artists associated with it actively rejected the term it described a significant trend toward interrogating the communicative authority of the artist and the exalted status of the art object by reducing it to its basic components. The term is notoriously slippery, but it has generally come to be associated with the reductive paintings, sculptures and specific objects neither paintings nor sculptures of Carl Andre, Dan Flavin, Donald Judd, Robert Morris, Blinky Palermo, Richard Serra and Frank Stella, at times extending to Agnes Martin, Ad Reinhardt, Anne Truitt and others.Unlike many of their abstract expressionist predecessors, the minimalists steadfastly avoided emotionally charged gestures, often to the point of having their works industrially produced. Minimalism did not emerge in isolation, developing in dialogue with Pop art, color field painting and concrete art. Nor was its prominence particularly long-lasting indeed, part of the tendencys imme nsity was the influence that its questioning of artistic convention had on subsequent developments like conceptual art and Postmodernism.When Kusama arrived in New York in 1958, the citys potent art scene was still in thrall to the legacy of Abstract Expressionism. The net paintings she began producing shortly after her arrival, and first exhibited the following year, were therefore received as a major revelation. Abstract expressionist critic Dore Ashton called her show a striking tour de force, while Sidney Tillim declared the artist one of the well-nigh promising new talents to appear on the New York scene in years.Though never a pure monochrome painter, Kusama was one of the few artists running(a) in the city who proposed that a surface could be reduced to a single, undifferentiated field, unbroken by figuration or abstract compositional devices. As Donald Judd discovered on first encountering the works, her net paintings took the expansive color fields of cooler abstraction ists like Mark Rothko, Clyfford Still and Barnett Newman as a point of departure, but added something in all new. In his review of the exhibition forArt News, Judd described the paintings as strong, advanced in concept and realized.He continued The space is shallow, close to the surface and achieved by innumerable small arcs superimposed on a black ground overlain with a wash of white. The effect is both complex and simple. Essentially it is produced by the intersection of two close, somewhat parallel, vertical planes, at points merging at the surface plane and at others diverging slightly but powerfully. (Pollock) Unlike Abstract Expressionism, the ocular effects of the net paintings undulating fields owed more to the material qualities of the painted surface than to any illusions of pictorial depth.Nor was their composition bound by a relationship to the paintings frame they were, as Kusama herself described them, without beginning, end or centre. The nets propagated according to their own internal logic, a system in which they could go on reproducing themselves across an entire room if it werent for the edge of the canvas, which, as a limit, was purely physical, quite than structural. This suggested that painting might be considered as a phenomenal, rather than illusory, practice a painted surface could be thought of as a single plane of a three-dimensional object, rather than a unconditional pictorial window.Kusama is engaged in a never-ending mission to release the microcosms within herself to the outside, in order to project it on the macrocosms and the infinite space to which our imaginations do not extend. By facing up to this endless mission, Kusama herself is also elevated to the status of eternal being, so to speak one who, though but a speck of dust in the universe, also has a birds-eye view of the entire universe.It is her infinite consciousness that transcends the time, generation, gender, region and culture, as well as the various vocabu laries of contemporary art. It is also the reason Yayoi Kusama is so well-received around the world and the reason why the force driving her is like an eternally bubbling spring. Bibliography Chadwick, Whitney, and dawn Ades. Mirror Images Women, Surrealism, and Self-representation. Cambridge, MA MIT, 1998. Kusama, Yayoi, and Lynn Zelevansky. Love Forever Yayoi Kusama, 1958-1968.Los Angeles Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1998. Kusama, Yayoi. Yayoi Kusama Recent Works. New York Robert Miller Gallery, 1996. Kusama, Yayoi, and David Moos. Yayoi Kusama Early Drawings from the Collection of Richard Castellane. Birmingham, Ala. Birmingham Museum of Art, 2000. Kusama, Yayoi, and Bhupendra Karia. Yayoi Kusama A Retrospective. New York Center for International Contemporary Arts, 1989. Pollock, Griselda. depth psychology and the Image Transdisciplinary Perspectives. Malden, MA Blackwell Pub. , 2006.

Summary of the Tyler Rational

The Tyler Rationale this is a model of curriculum and instruction development. This model is eclectic it draws from the loving aspect of Dewey incorporating the corporation, sum matter and the learner to create acquire experiences. It also has lookal aspects drawn from Thorndike and others evince through the emphasis on changing student behavior judging behavior helps to monitor inherent growth or aspects of the mind not overtly seen. This model addresses four (4) basic questions. 1. What educational purposes should the give lessons seek to attain?Three sources should be used for identifying objectives The learner these are identified through interviews, observations and tests. The society community life should be classified into categories vocation, recreation, religion etc and develop objectives for each The subject matter the subject to be taught must be examined to identify more objectives which encompass the content and skills which must be taught. The objectives ar e then screened (through the use of philosophies and psychologies of study) and the most important ones. All objectives should be stated clearly (simple terms) and concisely. 2.What educational experiences tin be provided to attain these purposes? After the selection of objectives acquirement experiences should be selected which actively promote the acquisition of these objectives. Tyler defines a learning experience as interaction between the learner and the external conditions in the environment with which he terminate interact Deweyean influence). Major effectors of the learning experience The interaction between the person and the environment behavioural psychology (evident in the way objectives are stated) Criteria for developing learning experiences They should allow the student to practice the behavior implied by the objective. Students should obtain satisfaction from the learning experience.The experience should be appropriate to the students background. Categories of le arning experiences Development of thinking skills Acquisition of information Development of social attitudes Development of student interest 3. How can these educational experiences be effectively organized? Tyler suggest that learning experiences can be organized by Continuity the recurring opportunity to learn various skills (maybe at different grade levels). Sequence the characterization to experiences which build upon each other. Integration this encompasses skills which cross discipline/subject. 4. How can we take care whether these purposes are being come through? The curriculum must be evaluated by judging the learning outcomes against the genuine objectives. ?The first step is to focus on on changes in human behavior. oPretests must be used to determine students authentic state forwards learning. oTests are then administered to determine whether student performance increases in the designated areas. oAll evaluation procedures must relate to the original object.They must be reliable or actually measure what they are expected to measure (curriculum standards). The Tyler effect has several criticisms. One tinting criticism identified by kliebard was that evaluation was tied so closely to the original objectives it makes it impossible to identify unexpected outcomes. It narrows the focus of evaluation to only the achievement of the objectives. Therefore the significance of school of thought and other critical factors which are integrated have no way to be evaluated and to ultimately determine the efficacy of their implementation. One question left to bearWhat is the real difference between learning activities and learning experiences? In the revision Tyler collaborated with Leyton Soto and distinguishes learning experiences and learning activities. Learning experiences consist of behaviors that are written into objectives while learning activities are behaviors in which the learner engages to achieve particular objectives. In this case shouldn t the main concern be the objective and both the activity and experience tools to achieving it? Which comes first? Arent the learning activities the display of the comparable behavior expected in the objectives?

The Debilitating Effects of Tv on Children

overmatch The Debilitating Effects of TV on Children Topic u02d2 The Debilitating Effects of TV on Children reason Dolores Staggs Date October 18, 2012 115 AM J. Grohol (2009, September 9) The Debilitating Effects of TV on Children The primary(prenominal) arguments that the author is making arTV can be very detrimental to the mental using of children and teenagers. And that it should only be allowed in moderation. Not whenever they want and as much as they want. The main subroutine of this article is To show that Americans watch way too much TV and are raising their children in the same manner.Oblivious to its negative effects on their childs development. The evidence or facts the author uses in this article to bet on their arguments are Researchers at Columbias College of Physicians and Surgeons concluded in 2007, for example, that 14-year-olds who watched one or more hours of television daily were at elevated risk for poor homework completion, negative attitudes toward scho ol, poor grades, and long-term academic failure. Those who watched three or more hours a day were at even greater risk for subsequent attention and cultivation difficulties, and were the least likely to go to college.The main conclusions/inferences in this article are Kids who watch TV are more likely to smoke, to be overweight, to suffer from sleep difficulties, and have other health risk. And are less(prenominal) likely to be successful. No child under age two should watch television at all, the Academy of American Pediatrics advised in 1998. The main assumptions underlying the authors idea are Most parents tend to use TV as a babysitter and do not monitor or care what their kids watch regardless of the future consequences. References Grohol, J. (2009). The Debilitating Effects of TV on Children.

Foreign Policy Judiciary Politics Essay

1. Although the power of the national government increased during the early republic, these developments often face serious opposition. canvas the motives and effectiveness of those who opposed the growing power of the national government in TWO of the following whiskey Rebellion, 1794Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, 1798-1799Hartford Convention, 1814-18152. To what extent did the Jeffersonian Republicans of economic boycott in the years 1807 1812 concern the new nation? 3. To what extent was the early fall in States foreign indemnity a primarily antisubmarine reaction to actual or perceived threats from Europe? Evaluate with regard to United States foreign policy on TWO major issues during the period from 1789 1815. 4. Analyze the contributions of TWO of the following in helping establishing a stable government after the adoption of the Constitution John AdamsThomas JeffersonGeorge Washington5. Explain the function of TWO of the following on the U.S. decision to go to war in 1812. Embargo policies of Jefferson and MadisonBritish impressment of American seamenSettlers conflicts with Native AmericansExpansionist goals of the war hawks6. Compare and contrast the political and economic views of the Hamiltonian Federalists and the Jeffersonian Republicans. When, why and how did the differences between the two parties blur? 7. Evaluate the relative importance of domestic and foreign personal business in shaping American politics in the 1790s. 8. Since the treaty of Ghent addressed none of the issues for which the United States had fought, the War of 1812 has no positive consequences for the American nation. Assess the validity of this statement 9. To what extent was the Election of l800 competently named the Revolution of l800? Respond with reference to 2 of the following areas Economics

Terrorism Essay

M any(prenominal) people regard war as the only reply to coo interact terrorism, but there argon others that disagree. In this essay I will be discussing and comparing the o selection of war to alternative options that can replace it. The first two options both involved the military. Option one involved using nit elegance to locate and bomb terrorist training camps, and option two was to take over or destabilize governments that are sympathetic to the terrorist by sending in trained troop s. In comparing this to war noticed that these options are actually quite similar.By shelling the terrorist camps this would cause them to retaliate, and the end result would be a war. Option TV&0 would also end up as a war because after your troops have invaded the count rye the country would guard back causing you to have to train more troops to send into battle. Options 3 and 4 are focused on inward focus meaning not getting involved in any issues abroad and focusing on why terrorists would a ttack you? These two pop actions are much emend because there would be no war unless the terrorists attacked first.Wit h no war there would be no dead soldiers which would in turn boost the economy because t here would be more workers. Options 5 and 6 involve outreach, meaning that instead of going to war we wow old contact and view out what the terrorists want. This outreach would also involve e developing relationships with different communities in our own country and elsewhere. B lid inning these relationships with other countries would help us form stronger bonds with to hers. Thus we would become less of a target for terrorists.

Credit Risk Management in Canara Bank Essay

In the past few years, in that respect claim been several developments in the field of modeling the character peril in shores commercialised loan portfolios. recognize pretend is essentially the possibility that a banks loan portfolio pull up stakes lose encourage if its borrowers become unable to pay back their debts. Arguably, reliance essay is the largest risk faced by commercial banks, since loans and other debt instruments constitute the mountain of their assets. In the U. S. , loans made up everywhere 60% of total banking assets at year-end 2000, and fixed-income securities made up an additional 14%.These realisation risk models be be feeler astray accepted by banks for various purposes in fact, bank supervisors, including the Federal Reserve, have recently proposed new risk-based keen dominatements based partly on such models. This Economic Letter provides a brief survey of how these models atomic number 18 constructed and employ for trust risk measureme nt and management. General modeling procedure Commercial banks have been white plague deferred compensation risk models for their mortgage and consumer lend for decades.These reference work risk models, typically known as attri moreovere scoring models, were first developed for consumer lending because of the large number of borrowers and their detailed credit histories. In contrast, on that point are m whatsoever fewer commercial borrowers, and it is only within the last few years that credit risk models for commercial loans have been success to the full created, marketed, and integrated into banks risk management procedures. Although a reasonable phase of such models exists, all of them are constructed generally on three standard procedural mistreats.The first step is to choose the type of credit risk to be modeled. Default models simply estimate the chance that a borrower provide scorn that is, the borrower will not make any more payments under the original lending a greement. In contrast, multi- differentiate (or mark-to-market) models estimate the probability that the borrowers credit quality will change, including a change to default status. For example, a multi-state model forecasts the probabilities of whether a B-rated borrower will remain B-rated, will become n A-rated or a C-rated borrower, or will default. Obviously, default models are a special case of multi-state models and are being used less frequently by banks. An important element of this choice is the horizon over which credit losings are measured. For example, a borrowers credit quality may change several times onward a default, and a default model would not be able to capture these changes. Many options are available to the user, but common practice has settled on a one-year horizon, which is shorter than the maturity of many commercial loans.This relatively short horizon is out-of-pocket partly to modeling convenience and partly to the change magnitude liquidity of the sec ondary loan market and the credit derivatives market. Both of these markets permit banks to hedge (i. e. , decrease) their credit picture show to a particular borrower or class of borrowers. The second step is to check into the probability of apiece credit state occurring and the value of a given loan in each of them. In default models, there are two credit states the credit is simply paid off completely, or it is worth a recovery value in case of default.In multi-state models, the loans value in each possible credit state is frequently assessed by referencing credit spreads derived from the corporate bond market. The state probabilities toilette be calculated in several ways, such as from simple historical experience in the corporate bond market or from models using data from the public debt and equity markets. The combination of the estimated set of a loan in the different states and the estimated probabilities of the states determine the credit expiration dispersion for th at loan.A primal element of these loss calculations is the credit rating initially assigned to a loan and its corresponding borrower. integrated credit ratings for large borrowers that issue publicly traded debt are available from financial in establishation vendors, such as Moodys and Standard & Poors. For other borrowers, which, in fact, typically make up the bulk of banks commercial loan portfolios, banks must rely on their own internal ratings systems, based on twain public information and their own credit experience see Treacy and Carey (1998) for a survey of banks internal ratings systems.The thirdly step combines the credit loss distribution for each loan into an aggregate portfolio loss distribution. This aggregation depends at one time on the default correlations between individual credits, that is, the degree to which potential changes in credit status and losses are interrelated. There are generally two ways to model these correlations. In reduced form (or top down) models, correlations are essentially a by-product of the models portfolio loss distribution.In structural (or bottom up) models, the default correlations are modeled as functions of several variables, such as a borrowers industrial categorization and country of origin. In addition, macroeconomic factors can be combine into these correlations. Once specified, the correlations are used to combine individual credit losses in different states into a loss distribution for the entire portfolio based on the credit risk models central assumptions. assent risk models as a risk management tool A portfolios credit loss distribution is a key analytical tool for credit risk management.Once determined, this loss distribution gives a banker a complete forecast of possible portfolio credit losses over the coming year. For example, the mean of the distribution is the expected value of potential credit losses and could be used straightway to determine the level of loan loss provisions that should be held for the loan portfolio. Furthermore, the nobleer percentiles of the portfolio loss distribution can be used to determine the economic capital necessary for the portfolio. Economic capital is the polisher of reserves banks hold to guard against unexpected loan losses.Economic capital is typically set high enough that unexpected credit losses are very unlikely to exhaust it. For example, a banker could determine the amount of capital necessary to insure the solvency of the portfolio with a 99. 97% probability, which roughly corresponds to the annual 0. 03% default probability of AA-rated corporate bonds. Furthermore, the loss distribution provides the banker with a diagnostic tool for examining the impact of changes in credit concentrations on the entire portfolios potential losses.This approach to credit risk management has now been explicitly unified into the risk-based capital requirements developed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (2001), an international forum for commercial bank regulation. Under the Committees recently proposed revisions to the 1988 Basel Capital Accord, national bank supervisors would permit banks that have met received supervisory criteria to use their own internal models to determine certain inputs to their regulatory capital requirements.However, the new guidelines will not permit banks to set their capital requirements solely on the basis of their own credit risk models. Looking ahead The field of credit risk modeling for commercial loans is still developing, but its subject matter principles have been readily accepted by banks and their supervisors. The next few years of industry practice will be crucial in developing key aspects of the estimation and calibration of the model parameters. (For a positive survey of the issues, see Hirtle, et al. (2001). ) Resolution of these issues is needed before supervisors and model users can be completely surefooted with the models outcomes.However, as banks gain addi tional modeling experience and more observations on changes in corporate credit quality, credit risk models should become an integral element of all banks risk measurement and management systems. denotation risk refers to the risk that a borrower will default on any type of debt by failing to make payments which it is obligated to do. 1 The risk is primarily that of the lender and include lost principal and interest, disruption to specie flows, and increased collection costs. The loss may be complete or partial and can snarf in a number of circumstances. 2For example * A consumer may fail to make a payment due on a mortgage loan, credit card, line of credit, or other loan * A company is unable to repay amounts secured by a fixed or floating charge over the assets of the company * A commerce or consumer does not pay a trade invoice when due * A business does not pay an employees earned wages when due * A business or government bond issuer does not make a payment on a verifier o r principal payment when due * An insolvent insurance company does not pay a policy obligation * An insolvent bank wont return funds to a depositor A government contributes bankruptcy protection to an insolvent consumer or business To reduce the lenders credit risk, the lender may perform a credit check on the prospective borrower, may require the borrower to take out appropriate insurance, such as mortgage insurance or seek gage or guarantees of third parties, besides other possible strategies. In general, the high the risk, the higher will be the interest rate that the debtor will be asked to pay onTypes of credit risk reference risk can be classified in the following way3Credit default risk The risk of loss arising from a debtor being unlikely to pay its loan obligations in full or the debtor is more than 90 days past due on any material credit obligation default risk may impact all credit-sensitive transactions, including loans, securities and derivatives. * Concentration r isk The risk associated with any single exposure or group of exposures with the potential to produce large enough losses to imperil a banks core operations. It may arise in the form of single parent concentration or industry concentration. Country risk The risk of loss arising from a sovereign state freezing foreign currency payments (transfer/conversion risk) or when it defaults on its obligations (sovereign risk).Assessing credit risk Main articles Credit analysis and Consumer credit risk Significant resources and sophisticated programs are used to analyze and manage risk. 4 close to companies run a credit risk department whose job is to assess the financial health of their customers, and convey credit (or not) accordingly. They may use in house programs to advise on avoiding, reducing and transferring risk. They also use third party provided intelligence.Companies like Standard & Poors, Moodys, Fitch Ratings, and Dun and Bradstreet provide such information for a fee. Most le nders employ their own models (credit scorecards) to rank potential and existing customers according to risk, and accordingly apply appropriate strategies. 5 With products such as unsecured personal loans or mortgages, lenders charge a higher price for higher risk customers and vice versa. 67 With revolving products such as credit cards and overdrafts, risk is controlled by dint of the setting of credit limits. Some products also require security, most commonly in the form of property.Credit scoring models also form part of the framework used by banks or lending institutions grant credit to clients. For corporate and commercial borrowers, these models generally have qualitative and quantitative sections outlining various aspects of the risk including, but not limited to, operating experience, management expertise, asset quality, and leverage and liquidity ratios, respectively. Once this information has been fully reviewed by credit officers and credit committees, the lender provid es the funds subject to the terms and conditions presented within the contract (as describe above).

Impacts of the work conditions, job satisfaction, and retention Research Paper - 1

Impacts of the work conditions, business concern satisfaction, and retention outcomes in Nursing - Research Paper ExampleSatisfied nursing professionals exhibit high work productivity, less absenteeism, efficient patient address process and improvement in the quality of wellness care due to reduction of medication errors. Hospital managers should ensure that nurses exercise their autonomy and also health professionals collaborate in order to enhance the patient care outcomes.Nurses play a critical enjoyment in determining the effectiveness and sustainability of the health care provision (Bae, 2008). It is vital for nurses to have good functional conditions in order to perform their duties effectively. However, it is crucial also to understand what motivates nurses to exert additional efforts in their work. contradictory work environment is associated with subjective stress, anxiety, and hostility towards work thus hindering effective patient care. amply business line satisf action is exhibited by a willingness to exert more efforts in the provision of patient care. unfortunate working conditions de-motivate the nurses thus leading to higher turnover (Jernigan, 2008). In addition, higher turnover negatively affects the health care quality thus ultimately leading to more patient falls and high illness incidents (Daly, Speedy & Jackson, 2004).Job dissatisfaction has consistently been cited as one of the contributing factors to high nurse turnover in many health facilities. Other outcomes of job dissatisfaction in the nursing profession include high absenteeism, downhearted worker productivity, increased patient accidents and medication errors in the health facility (Daly, Speedy & Jackson, 2004). All these outcomes of job dissatisfaction impede the efficiency and effectiveness of nursing care delivery thus threatening the health care of patients. Job satisfaction encompasses the attitudes and emotions of the nurse towards their work. Some causes of job dissatisfaction include huge workloads, long working hours, humbled

Harmonic Motion-Elastic spring Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Harmonic Motion-Elastic spring - Lab Report ExampleThe plot resulted in a straight line that was used to determine the elastic constant of the spring and its accuracy found on the slope.In this harmonic motion experiment, the spring oscillated up and down with amplitude and a cadence period measured as t. The theory underlying the phenomenon being studied here was that of Hookes uprightness for an elastic spring (Wilson & Hall, 2009). In setting up the experiment, a spring, set of weights, a stand and time mechanism were used. In releasing the weights, and starting the oscillations, an electromagnet was used. The procedure was to connect the weight to the spring and power the electromagnetic with the metal weight sticking to the electromagnet, and when the button is released, oscillations started.The dead reckoning was that there is a dependence period in the mass of the oscillator. This is proven given that, with the addition of extra mass, the time increased from 8 in the set off experiment to 12 in the last experiment. Averagely the time increase from 0.76 to 1.2 in the last experiment. This proves the null hypothesis that time period is dependent on the mass of

Integrating Business prespictive Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Integrating Business prespictive - Essay casefulTo bridge this gap that exist between the job graduate job seekers and potential employers the app we have initiated leave be crucial. With this design, graduates can connect with incredible companies that are potential employers. This program is specially designed for graduates to sum up in contact with employers, and its open to all graduates possessing a great attitude and wanting a new job. The program leave behind offer unemployed graduates with an prospect like no other. Through this program graduates develop job skills, earn training and make fruitful business and personal connections (Horie, 2004).The program is typical in the sense that it gets the graduates working. Through this project, graduates earn the much-needed experience in the job market. This project gives the perfect opportunity for the graduates to enter the workforce as well as earning some money. Besides, our program enlightens graduates on the wages that the mingled industries offered for diverse careers. With this program, graduates earn valuable work experiences, training to enhance once employability and job skills. It also grows their lift out and connections with relevant organizations that could be helpful in the future.Since our main objective to solve the unemployment among the graduates, intend to reduce the descend of unemployed graduates either year. The problem of labour market mismatch in supply and demand will be our main objective (Wasmer & Weil, 2000). The project starts the process of connecting graduates with the job market right at the divers(a) institution of higher learning. Finalists are the key targets of the projects as well as freshly graduated individuals. To go through equality, a similar number of graduates are picked from various institutions of higher learning and absorbed into the program every year.The main source of revenue for this project is the subscription from various graduates

Organisational logistics and organizational management Essay

Organisational logistics and organizational management - Essay ExampleLow-cost philosophy and family culture ar cardinal major shared values of the organization and these values are reflected in all(a) the processes and systems of the organization. The play along has a flat structure which allows job sharing, high employee motivation and low labor costs. The federations esteem to low-cost carrier model appears to be a distinctive organization skill which allows the company to focussing on its future addition strategies. PESTLE framework has been used to analyze the external business milieu of AirAsia including the political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental factors that influence the business. The analysis shows that political factors like increased government investments and supportive regulative environment are favorable for the company whereas, increasing foreign government restrictions hinder future growth strategy of AirAsia. The current economi c downturn, increasing render costs and volatile exchange rates are creating challenges for the company however, the increasing trade within and into Asia creates opportunities for company. Social factors including population growth, customers willingness to accept low-cost air set off and increasing tourism positively influence the operations of AirAsia. The technological developments allow AirAsia to improve its services by providing more convenience to customers. Although AirAsia faces strong environment challenges however, adherence of company to legal requirements allows company to meet all these challenges. Following this a SWOT analysis has been done to analyze the current strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of AirAsia. The successful implementation of low-cost business model, specific growth strategies, government support and skilled staff are few major strengths of AirAsia whereas, increased operational complexity, poor decision-making and cost-focused human resource management system are major weaknesses of the company. It has been set that increasing spark off demand as a result of increasing population growth and tourism, blossom forth Skies Agreement and influence of social media in manufacture are major opportunities for AirAsia. Nevertheless, new entrants, over capacity, expenditure war, fuel prices volatility and environmental concerns pose major threats for the company. Following SOWT analysis, four solutions have been identified for AirAsia including fuel hedging, new and standardized aircraft fleet, airport ownership and long-haul travel. Finally recommendations relevant to employee management and motivation and customer relationship management have been provided to AairAsia. Introduction AirAsia is a Malaysian low-cost airline which offers low cost travel to its customers. The company has adopted a low-cost business model and it is the Asias largest airline which offers no-frill services (Kurlantzick, 2007). The company was established with an aim to make flying affordable for everyone and today its network covers more than 20 countries. The company has been able to achieve success in the highly competitive low cost aviation industry through efficient procedures and systems, innovative solutions and passionate approach towards business processes (AirAsia.com). AirAsia Group consists of associated companies which have same strategies and approach. These associated companies imply AirAsia X, Indonesia AirAsia and Thai AirAsia. By